Genocide Museum: A Photo Essay

Writing and Photography by Sara Obeidat

The Cambodian Genocide, a legacy under the ruthless Khmer Rouge that systematically took place between 1975-1979, is known as one of the greatest human tragedies in world history. In just four years, 21% of the population( approximately 3 million people) were killed.

Like many repressive regimes all over the world, the Khmeir Rouge party headed by Pol Pot aimed to create a submissive population through force and tyranny; they did this by inducing ethnic animosity between different groups within the population. The result? One of the largest genocides the world has ever seen, as well as a largely displaced Cambodian population. Whole cities were evacuated, and the economy was destroyed.

More than three decades later, I visited Cambodia and was enamored by the beauty embodied in its landscapes and its people. However, lest we forget, the scars of war remain: bullet holes in buildings, a plethora of orphanages, and countless victims facing post conflict trauma.  A former security prison was turned into a Genocide Museum in the country’s capital, Phnom Penh, in order to remind the population and the world of the consequences that ensue when governments lose their conscience. I cannot help but wonder if one day there will be a Genocide Museum in Damascus. I genuinely hope I am wrong.

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No Smiling.

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Beds Used for Torture

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Mass Graveyards

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The Instruction Board in a Torture Chamber

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Wall of a prisoner’s room

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